The most attractive Finnish design of sweater comes from Korsnäs municipality on the Ostrobothnian coast and is known by this name. The earliest Korsnäs sweaters were made for men just after the latter half of 19th century, and although the design has varied in popularity since that time, the tradition has never been broken completely.

Throughout their history, Korsnäs pullovers have primarily drawn attention for their visual qualities. Seldom are they noted for their warmth or other practical properties. The process by which meaning is assigned to them has been influenced not only by their physical qualities, but also by publicity gained through the people who wear them, through research, published material and handicrafts courses.

One characteristic of the Korsnäs sweater is that both knitting and crochet work are involved in it, producing its rich patterning and bright colours. In the early 20th century, there were women in the villages of Korsnäs who specialised in knitting these sweaters to order, either alone or together with two other women. Quite a number of these sweaters have been preserved in museums and private collections, and other information has also been forthcoming with regard to this tradition.

Korsnäs pullovers can be regarded as the decorative epitome of traditional Finnish knitwear. Artisans have a particular appreciation for the fascinating and intricate technique by which they are made. The pullover is also an emblem of local heritage; it is a symbol of Korsnäs, of Finland’s Swedish-speaking community, and of ‘Finnishness’ in general.

Modern-day copies of traditional Korsnäs pullovers are iconic references to their original prototypes, which are now found only in museums. They indicate superior workmanship, an appreciation of traditional handicrafts, a particular style, and a warm article of clothing. The people who wear Korsnäs pullovers wish to emphasise their originality by wearing a unique item of clothing, and in doing so they also express what values they appreciate. Some Korsnäs pullovers are girls’ gifts for their fiancés. The human significance of these items is considerable and tells of the special relationship.